Several different scalp disorders can cause an itchy, inflamed scalp. If you have any symptoms or want to find out more about your scalp, you may consult a dermatologist. The dermatologist can help you identify your condition and determine whether or not it requires treatment. You may also try self-care techniques and strategies to treat your scalp.
Most scalp conditions are not contagious, and a thorough history and physical examination can diagnose them. Some are even treatable with medications, and these treatments can include medicated shampoos or topical ointments.
Alopecia areata is the most common condition that causes localised baldness on the scalp. It may begin at any age, but the most common development time is in the young adult years. Treatment can be successful, but it may not prevent further hair loss. For more information on treatments like Scalp Micropigmentation, visit a company like https://hishairclinic.co.uk/scalp-micropigmentation-near-me/scalp-micropigmentation-birmingham/
Head lice infestation is another common scalp problem. It is caused by the head louse, an ectoparasite, and has oval eggs that are 0.8 mm by 0.3 mm. To find out if you have an infestation, you should examine your scalp closely for the presence of live and dead adult lice.
After doing this, you may want to try a lice comb or prescription medications to kill the insects.
Scalp urticaria is a form of skin itch that is usually associated with an allergic reaction. It is different from classic findings of edema and erythema. Instead, the irritation is accompanied by burning and can occur in other body parts. While most people with urticaria do not have any other visible symptoms, it is crucial to make a diagnosis, especially if it is severe.
Trichilemmal cysts, atopic dermatitis, and psoriasis are all conditions that can cause itch and irritation. Each of these can be associated with other symptoms, such as dry skin and atrophy, and a diagnosis can be made using a physical exam.
Another type of lesion that can cause an itchy, inflamed head is a keloid scar. Keloid scars signify skin damage such as that caused by acne or a piercing, for example. A chronic folliculitis that can cause a permanent scar.
Other conditions affecting the scalp include pediculosis, telogen effluvium, and seborrheic keratosis. These lesions can vary in severity and can be treated using medications or self-care strategies.